How a Brazilian Woman Became the Public Image of Indian Vote Scam Row
A Brazilian hairdresser named Larissa Nery, who has been gaining attention in India this week after her photograph was splashed over the news in an allegation about reported election fraud, has told that she initially thought it was all a mistake. Or a joke.
But then her social media blew up and people started tagging her on Instagram.
"Initially it was a few scattered messages. I thought they were confusing me for someone else," she said. "Then they sent me the video where my face was shown on a big screen. I thought it was artificial intelligence or some joke. But then many people started messaging at the same time and I realised it was real."
Nery, who lives in Belo Horizonte, the capital city of southeastern Brazil's Minas Gerais state, and has never been to India, says she searched on Google to comprehend what was going on.
What Transpired
What had taken place was the consequence of a press conference by Indian political figure Rahul Gandhi on Wednesday where he accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi's party BJP and the Election Commission (EC) of engaging in voter fraud in last year's election in Haryana state. The BJP has denied the allegations.
Hours after the media event, the election authority of Haryana shared a letter they claimed they had sent to Gandhi in August asking him to endorse an declaration with the names of unqualified voters "so that necessary proceedings could be started". They did not respond to the particular allegations he made and did not provide statements on Nery's case.
Gandhi has made a series of claims of "electoral fraud" against the election authority since early August.
In his most recent claims, he said his team had looked through the Election Commission's voter list data and found that of the approximately 20 million voters, 2.5 million were irregular entries - including repeated entries, multiple registrations and incorrect locations. He blamed his party's loss in the Haryana election on this reported manipulation of the voters' list.
To demonstrate his claims, he showed a series of slides on a big screen. One of them showed Gandhi positioned in front of a large image of Nery, while another showed a collection of 22 voters with various names and addresses but all with her photos.
"What person is this woman? What age is she? She votes 22 times in Haryana," Gandhi said.
He explained that a single stock photo of a woman, taken by Brazilian photographer Matheus Ferrero, had been used repeatedly across multiple voter entries under various names. He referred to Nery as a model who had appeared on the voters' list under many names, including Seema, Sweety and Saraswati.
The Reality Behind the Photo
The 29-year-old confirmed that it was certainly her in the photograph. "Absolutely. It is me. Considerably younger, but it is me. I am the person in the images."
She clarified that she was a stylist and not a model and that the photo was taken in March 2017 when she was 21, just outside her home. The photographer, she said, "thought I was pretty and asked to photograph of me".
Now years later, all the focus in the past two days from "people from India, many of them reporters", has left her frightened.
"I felt fear. I cannot determine if it is dangerous for me or if talking about it could affect someone there. I do not know who is correct or incorrect because I do not know the parties involved," she expressed.
"I couldn't go to work in the morning because I could not even check messages from my clients. Many journalists were calling me. They located the number of the place where I work.
"I had to remove the salon name from my profile because they were disturbing my workplace. My boss even spoke to me. Some people treat it like a meme, but it is impacting me in my career."
The Camera Artist's Viewpoint
Matheus Ferrero, who captured Nery's photo, is also overwhelmed by the sudden attention. Until recently, he says India meant only Caminho das Índias - the 2009 Brazilian television series - to him.
He's still trying to understand the events of the last few days in a country thousands of miles away.
Some people had reached out to him from India a week back, asking him who the woman in the photo was, he explained.
"I didn't reply. I'm not going to give someone's name like that. And I hadn't been in contact with this friend in years," he explained. "I thought it was a fraud. I blocked and flagged it."
But since Gandhi's media appearance, "the situation have exploded".
"People were calling me on Instagram and Facebook. It was terrible. I deactivated my Instagram to try to understand what was happening. Later I googled and understood what was happening, but at first I had no clue."
Ferrero says some websites put his pictures next to Nery's photo without permission. "Individuals were creating jokes, like turning it into a game show joke. It's ridiculous."
In 2017, Ferrero was just beginning his career as a photographer when he invited Nery, who he knew, to come out for a photoshoot. Ferrero said he shared the photos on his Facebook and also posted them on Unsplash - a photo website - with her consent.
"The photo became viral… achieved around 57 million views," he stated.
He has now removed the link from his Unsplash account but he provided screenshots taken earlier that showed other photos of Nery from the same session.
"I removed them out of concern, because the photos were being misused. I got frightened imagining this happening to other people I shot. I felt violated. A lot of unknown people coming at me. You think 'Did I do something incorrect?' But I didn't. The platform was accessible and I uploaded like millions of others." He's also now made the original Facebook post with her photos private.
"When you see people accessing your Twitter, Facebook, personal Instagram, you panic. The first reaction is to close all accounts and understand later. Some people thought it was amusing, like a soap opera, but I felt violated."
Transformative Events
Neither Ferrero nor Nery have ever been to India and are still trying to understand how something that occurred at the far side of the world could turn their lives upside down.
When asked if all this contributed to uncover electoral fraud, would that be beneficial?
"Yes, I think that would be good. But I don't truly know the details," he said.
Nery who has not once left the country says: "This is far from my everyday life. I do not even pay attention to elections in Brazil, much less in a different country."