'We Need to Protect Players' - How Can Tennis Avoid Hitting a Breaking Point?

Tennis player in action

Grand Slam winner Iga Swiatek commented in September that she feels the season is "too long and too intense."

At the point when Daria Kasatkina ended her 2025 season ahead of schedule in October, the one-time elite competitor detailed how she had "reached her limit."

"The schedule is too much. My mental and emotional state is frayed, and, regrettably, I'm not alone," she stated.

Elina Svitolina of Ukraine, a double Wimbledon semi-final participant, had earlier revealed she was not in "the right headspace" to continue, while reigning Grand Slam champions Iga Swiatek and Carlos Alcaraz additionally are convinced the calendar is overly extended.

This issue continues to be debated as the world's leading tennis players gather again in Australia for the commencement of the 2026 season.

A slightly longer off-season than 2025 has been welcomed. Nevertheless, a few weeks is not regarded as adequate time for thorough recuperation before preparations begin for an eleven-month schedule considered among the most demanding in professional sport.

"The physical requirements of tennis are more intense than in the past," stated Dr. Robby Sikka, head of medicine at the Professional Tennis Players' Association (PTPA).

"Points and games are more extended, players are faster, they're hitting the ball harder.

"We have a duty to safeguard our athletes and give them a more viable sport."

So what actions are being taken and what further steps could be taken?

Condensing the Tour Schedule

The 2025 season covered 47 weeks for many players on the ATP circuit, commencing with the United Cup team event in late December 2024 and finishing with the Davis Cup final in late November.

The women's circuit ended two weeks earlier when the WTA Finals finished in early November. The governing body moved the Billie Jean King Cup Finals forward to September to alleviate scheduling concerns.

The ATP Tour says it does not take the concerns of the players "without seriousness," while the women's tour asserts player welfare will "perpetually be the highest focus."

That did not placate the PTPA, which commenced proceedings against the men's and women's tours in March, pointing to "unfair practices and a clear neglect of athlete well-being."

Restructuring the calendar is an apparent fix but cannot be achieved easily given the complex nature of tennis governance, where the four Grand Slams, ATP, WTA, and ITF each have significant influence.

"It is crucial to evaluate whether we can reclaim time at the end of the year for an extended off season, or can we buy time during the season so there is a short hiatus," said Dr. Sikka.

Former world number one Andy Roddick, a consistent campaigner for adjustments, says the season should not go past 1 November.

The ATP Tour has reduced the number of events which are included in the rankings for 2026, which it is confident will lessen "the total burden" on the players.

"A factor frequently ignored: players choose their own schedules," commented ATP chairman Andrea Gaudenzi.

"That freedom is rare in professional sport. But with that comes obligation - understanding when to compete and when to rest."

Prolonging several compulsory competitions across a fortnight - creating so-called 'super weeks' - has also been faulted.

"I believe competitors are more worn out mentally and physically because they're away from home for extended periods," opined Britain's former men's world number one, Andy Murray.

In addition to mental burnout, there are worries about the increased physical demands.

Players experience a higher rate of upper-body injuries in specific periods, according to PTPA research.

The organization says these "anticipated spikes" are down to the seasonal itinerary and the turnarounds between court surfaces.

Minimizing Midnight Matches & Uniform Balls

When a notable match at the Australian Open finished in the middle of the night in 2023, it seemed set to trigger adjustments.

In 2024, the tours brought in a new rule preventing matches starting after 11pm.

But there have still been instances of matches concluding long after midnight - which medical experts insist.

"When you are done playing you just don't go home," said Dr. Sikka.

"There are press obligations, recovery sessions, and physio appointments. Your day doesn't finish until much later.

"There is insufficient opportunity for the body and mind to heal. No other major sport imposes such conditions."

Tennis player receiving treatment

Research indicates a player is considerably more susceptible to be injured during a late-finishing contest.

Different tournaments playing with different balls - leading to changes in weight and pace - has been identified as a source of more frequent upper body injuries.

"I've had a lot of injuries in my arm, my shoulder, my wrist," stated one top British player, "and I'm seeing more and more of these injuries across the tours."

A former US Open champion, who stepped away last year with an ongoing wrist injury, argues tournaments in the same seasonal segment should use one standard ball.

"Implementing this would not be overly complex - the same ball for clay, the same for hard and the same for grass. That would be incredibly useful to the players," he said.

The tours adopted a more unified ball-approval process during 2025 and anticipate "full alignment" in the coming years.

Emulate American Sports & Safeguard Juniors

Sports scientists believe tennis must learn from how American team sports use data to inform the wellbeing of its stars.

Based on data-led analysis, the NFL required consistent playing surfaces and advanced helmet technology to reduce the risk of injury.

"The NFL has made many rule changes based on empirical evidence," said an analytics expert whose firm provides data to monitor player welfare.

"We've seen the economic model is skyrocketing because their games are so competitive and they're ensuring star athletes are available.

"They're putting their money where their mouth is by protecting athletes and investing hugely – that model is the benchmark."

Other leagues have implemented policies aimed at protecting specific positions, limiting their workload at the professional level and putting limits for young players.

Some retired players believe the load put on the upper body of tennis players from a tender age is a significant factor in their injuries later on.

"Training begins in childhood and have so many countless swings of our groundstrokes," said the former champion.

"At some point it goes on the wrist. Way more players have problems with the wrist. I think the problem is the many, many repetitions."

Competitors Seek Adjustments - What Are the Key Issues?

An rising contingent of players are speaking out about the demands placed on them.

Current world number ones are among a coalition of top players ramping up pressure on the Grand Slams with calls for a larger share of revenue, as well as substantive discussions about the calendar extent, elongated tournaments and match timing.

Last year, a top-ten American player said it was "absurd" he was only able to take one week off before the new season.

Sympathy can be in short supply, though, given top players also participate in lucrative non-tour contests.

One Grand Slam champion from Britain says the grind is a "test" but thinks top players "complaining about the calendar" is not a good look.

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Alexis Mills
Alexis Mills

A seasoned automotive real estate consultant with over a decade of experience in market analysis and property investments.